BritBox is a British over-the-top video on demand streaming service owned by BBC Studios which operates in seven countries across Australia, Europe, and North America.[3][4][5][6] In addition to original programming, it offers British television series and films, featuring current and past series as well as films supplied by Britain's major terrestrial broadcasters the BBC and ITV (Channel 4 and Channel 5 programming was available on the UK service starting in 2020). BritBox is said to feature the biggest collection of British box sets available in one place, with additional original programming available from 2020.
BritBox was first launched in the United States on 7 March 2017,[7] followed by a launch in Canada on 14 February 2018.[8][9] A separately managed UK service was launched on 7 November 2019.[10] From 2020, the service has since launched in Australia,[11] South Africa,[6][12] and in the Nordic countries[13] of Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Sweden, through local partnerships in these four countries. The service in the UK and the international services are operated differently, and host differing content, including BritBox UK's exclusive original content. There are content restrictions between each platform, leading some content to be available on one platform and unavailable on another.
BritBox provides new episodes to British soaps and dramas such as EastEnders, Coronation Street and Emmerdale, within hours of their UK broadcast via BritBox's 'Now' feature to US and Canadian users, but also includes extensive archives of older programming, including Doctor Who classic series on the service. It reported a subscriber base of 250,000 within a year of launching in the US.[14] In 2019, 650,000 subscribers were reported from the North American platform.[15] In early 2020, the number of US and Canadian subscribers surpassed 1 million users,[16] to around 1.2 million by August, and 1.5 million by October,[17] following strong growth in the North American service due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[18][19] On 9 March 2021, it was reported that the UK service had surpassed 500,000 subscribers, meeting BritBox's UK target.[20]
History
Failed "Project Kangaroo"
Though not officially described as its successor, BritBox has been likened to an earlier attempt by UK public service broadcasters (PSBs) (BBC Worldwide, ITV and Channel 4) to create an online video-on-demand download service, codenamed "Project Kangaroo", in November 2007. This followed the launches of the broadcasters' own video-on-demand services.
On Wednesday, 4 February 2009, Project Kangaroo was blocked by the Competition Commission.[22]
The commission stated that the case surrounding Kangaroo was about the control of valuable UK-originated TV content. "BBC Worldwide, ITV and Channel 4 together control the vast majority of this material, which puts them in a very strong position as wholesalers of TV content to restrict competition from other current and future providers of video-on-demand services to UK viewers," said Peter Freeman, the chairman of the Competition Commission, in its final report on Project Kangaroo. "We thought viewers would benefit from better video-on-demand [VoD] services if the parties – possibly in conjunction with other new and/or already established providers of VoD – competed with each other."
A Channel 4 spokesperson said at the time, "This is a disproportionate remedy and a missed opportunity in the further development of British broadcasting."
After the planned Project Kangaroo was blocked, the system's assets were sold to transmitter firm
Ownership and areas served
BritBox is operated by different entities depending on the country of operation. Prior to 2022, the BBC was directly involved in the ownership of the UK service. BritBox outside the UK are operated by BBC Studios, the BBC's commercial subsidiary, due to restrictions on TV Licence funding between domestic and international services.
The service in the United States and Canada is owned by BritBoxLLC,[3] a subsidiary of BBCStudios since its acquisition of ITV's fifty-percent stake in 2024.[66][63] AMC Networks, the BBC's joint partner on the US cable channel BBC America, holds a non-voting minority stake in the service. This stake has been called into question since AMC's purchase of RLJ Entertainment — owner of rival British TVservice AcornTV — in 2018, with it and the company's other streaming services (AMC+, Shudder, Allblk, HIDIVE, and Philo
Content
Original programmes
In September 2017, BritBox released a reconstruction of the Doctor Who story The Wheel in Space using the surviving episodes and reconstruction using Tele-snaps.[72] In July 2018, The Bletchley Circle: San Francisco made its debut, the first original drama series in which BritBox held a direct production role.[73]
More original content was set to be commissioned and produced for 2020, following the platform's UK launch. The BBC stated: "The first new show is expected to be commissioned soon and will be available to BritBox viewers from 2020".[74] The goal is to offer exclusive content only available on BritBox, rather than the BBC and ITV's UK VOD services BBC iPlayer and ITV Hub. The annual budget for original programmes was, according to BBC News, to be in the tens of millions of pounds.[75]
Criticism
Excluded and controversial content
A big part of the BritBox catalogue is the extensive archives of the public service broadcasters, BritBox faces the challenge of hosting content that contains "outdated stereotypes and opinions." In response to this, BritBox has announced that it would not include classic homegrown series that are deemed to be inappropriate for "modern audiences."[127]
BritBox bosses have said a range of older shows, such as the BBC's Till Death Us Do Part and It Ain't Half Hot Mum, as well as ITV's Love Thy Neighbour, will not appear on the service because of content deemed racist or otherwise unacceptable.[128] Reemah Sakaan, the senior ITV executive responsible for launching the subscription video-on-demand service, said "We also recomply everything that goes on to BritBox [with modern TV viewing standards]. There's also the ability to create bespoke warnings around key programming."
Sakaan confirmed that Till Death Us Do Part, first aired on BBC1 in 1965, which features the bigoted character Alf Garnett, and ITV's 1970s series Love Thy Neighbour, a sitcom about a West Indian couple who move next door to a White British
Platforms
The list of available programmes differs between the Australian, Canadian, South African, British and American platforms.[138] For example, BritBox carries Coronation Street in the US but not in Canada, where the corresponding rights have long been held by CBC Television. Meanwhile, in the UK, TV shows, especially produced by independent production companies (like the BBC show Peaky Blinders) may appear on the UK BritBox, as the BBC or ITV have the domestic broadcasting rights, but may not be available on BritBox elsewhere, due to the independent production companies giving international rights to services like Netflix. This means that depending on whether the BBC and ITV own only domestic rights, programmes on UK BritBox may not also be available on its international platforms outside of the UK.[75] Alternatively, shows like Living the Dream may not appear on the UK BritBox, as it is broadcast by Sky and available on Sky's streaming service Now TV in the UK, but currently appears on the US BritBox.[139]
BBC and ITV content currently on other streaming services are likely to be exclusive to BritBox once the other SVOD licences expire, therefore potentially leading to harmony in programming between the platforms.
Technical requirements
BritBox is only available to residents of Australia, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Norway, South Africa, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States.[148] Canadian and US residents can use BritBox in each other's countries (with differences in show availability due to rights restrictions).[149] Users in the four Nordic countries can use the service throughout the European Union.[150][151] Users of the UK, Australian and South African services can only access BritBox in their own country.
Operating systems
Web browsers
Compatible devices
External links
- – official site
- – official site
References
- Max Goldbart. BritBox International Restructures, Targets U.S. Growth & Steers Clear Of "Transatlantic Puddings" Deadline, 29 June 2022, retrieved 2 July 2022^
- Andrew Banks. BritBox keen to grow, but no immediate plans for Seven deal Mumbrella, 1 July 2022, retrieved 2 July 2022^
- BritBox lands in Canada, sure to be a major disruptor in ever-shifting TV landscape